Laser removal of the epididymis cyst
What is epididymal cyst laser removal
Removal of a cyst of the epididymis is a surgical operation that involves excision of a neoplasm (cyst) localized in the scrotal cavity. A cyst is a tissue sac filled with fluid, the basis of which is sperm. Hence the medical name of the disease - spermatocele.
Who is the laser removal of the epididymal cyst indicated for?
Small cysts can be asymptomatic for a long time. Detection of a cyst occurs more often during preventive examinations. In the later stages, if the cyst grows strongly, it begins to press on the testicle, the scrotum, which manifests itself as follows:
- Swelling of the scrotum, an increase in the size of one or both testicles noticeable by the eye;
- Pain in the lower abdomen and scrotum;
- Bloating in the groin area;
- The presence of unnatural seals inside the scrotum;
- Enhanced hair growth on the genitals and face;
- Infertility.
When these symptoms appear, removing the cyst that has formed is the only (and very effective) method of solving the problem.
How is the laser removal of the epididymal cyst done?
Modern medicine offers the latest minimally invasive techniques, including laser surgery. Our highly qualified specialists perform operations to remove the epididymis cyst using a laser.
With laser removal of the cyst of the epididymis, the operation is performed according to the following scheme:
1. Preoperative examination by a urologist who prescribes tests and studies to clarify the diagnosis of the disease and possible concomitant pathologies.
2. Laser removal of the cyst is performed under local or general anesthesia (taking into account the wishes of the patient and the recommendations of the surgeon).
3. Without fail, the material is sent for histological examination.
4. Postoperative management of the patient.
When removing the cyst of the epididymis with a laser, the surgeon, after anesthesia, inserts a hollow needle with LED fiber through a small incision, which acts on the cyst. The carbon released in this case increases the ability of tissues to absorb laser radiation and a clear effect only on the affected areas. After the end of the laser exposure, the melted tissue is removed by aspiration.
Advantages of laser removal of the epididymis cyst
The main advantages of the laser method at the RomiTal Laser Aesthetics Center are:
- Greater precision of the operation.
- The ability to adjust the depth and strength of the laser beam, which allows you to remove only the affected tissue.
- Absence of postoperative edema and hematomas, which allows to shorten the rehabilitation period and avoid postoperative pain.
- The coagulating effect of the laser on tissues and blood vessels prevents bleeding and scarring.
- The bactericidal properties of the laser eliminate the risk of wound infection.
- The operation takes little time and does not require compulsory treatment in a hospital.
Instrumentation and equipment
During the operation, surgical instruments, a laser, a hollow needle with LED fiber are used.
The result of laser removal of the epididymis cyst
After the operation, a benign formation (epididymal cyst) is completely absent. The scrotum has a regular shape and attractive appearance. The patient will no longer suffer from discomfort and pain in the groin area.
Postoperative and recovery periods
Wearing a supporting bandage is mandatory for two days. In severe cases, the rehabilitation period can take several months. Ice should be periodically applied to the area of intervention. Pain relievers can be taken to relieve pain. Physical activity should be limited for two weeks after surgery. But usually (in 95% of those operated on), after removal of the testicular cyst, pain and discomfort disappear within a few days. For preventive purposes, a specialist may prescribe a course of antibiotic therapy.
Questions
Is there a prophylactic cyst of the epididymis?
The formation of a cyst of the epididymis is usually associated with trauma to the scrotum, as well as inflammatory processes that develop in it. It is necessary to avoid injuries, colds and infectious diseases, try to lead a healthy lifestyle.
Risk factors:
Previous STDs and various inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system and genitals;
Injuries to the scrotum, testicles, genitals;
The presence of neoplasms in other parts of the body or in internal organs;
Oncological diseases;
Genetic predisposition to neoplasms;
Age from 40 to 60 years old;
Bad habits - smoking, alcoholism;
Regular contact with toxic substances.
What are the contraindications to laser removal of the epididymis cyst?
The operation is not performed for patients:
with significant blood clotting disorders;
with severe somatic diseases;
in acute infectious diseases.
Only a specialist can determine the need to remove a cyst and develop an operation tactics.
Basic information about laser epididymal cyst removal
Indications. Large size of the formation with severe pain and cosmetic defect; the effect of the cyst on sexual function.
Result. Absence of a brush of the epididymis. Before surgery: pain in the groin area due to a neoplasm. After the operation: the scrotum has the correct shape and attractive appearance; lack of discomfort and pain in the groin area.
Advantages of the method. Accuracy of the operation; absence of postoperative edema and hematomas; the operation does not require compulsory inpatient treatment.
Can be combined. If indicated, the operation can be combined with other techniques. For example, laser frenulotomy.
Instrumentation and equipment. Surgical instruments and laser.
Time spending. 30-60 minutes.
Anesthesia. Local - yes. General anesthesia - yes.
Hospitalization terms. Hospital: 1 day. Return to activity: 7 days. Full recovery: 3-4 weeks.
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